Session: WEP2G

2:00 PM Wednesday, June 18, 2008

Room: Hall A3

     
Session: WEP2G
Interactive Forum:
Chair:
Daniela Staiculescu, Georgia Institute of Technology
Co-Chair:
Ronglin Li, Georgia Institute of Technology
 
 
WEP2G-01
Integrated Mixer based on composite right/left-handed leaky-wave antenna
1655
Y. Kim1, E. Kim1, A. Lai2, D. S. Goshi2, T. Itoh2, 1Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gyungbuk, Republic of Korea, 2University of California, Los Angeles, United States
 
This paper presents a novel balanced mixer receiver front-end design based on a metamaterial structure applicable to differential-/common-mode excitation. This metamaterial structure functions as a leaky-wave antenna and provides intrinsic common-mode suppression. Low LO leakage and high RF to LO isolation are achieved without additional filters for the LO and RF paths. The metamaterial is based on a unit-cell which under a differential-mode excitation behaves like a composite right/left-handed (CRLH) metamaterial. In contrast, the metamaterial unit-cell is below cut-off under a common-mode excitation. Experimental results are used to verify the proposed metamaterial’s differential-/common-mode characteristics. The metamaterial is integrated with a balanced mixer design resulting in an operation frequency range of 1.96 GHz – 2.40 GHz with an optimum mixer conversion loss of 21.1 dB at 2.4 GHz.
 
 
WEP2G-02
Blind Source Separation of Human Body Motion using Direct Conversion Doppler Radar
1759
A. M. Vergara1, N. Petrochilos2, O. Boric-Lubecke1, V. Lubecke1, A. Høst-Madsen1, 1University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu, United States, 2University of Reims, Reims, France
 
Direct conversion Doppler radar can provide remote non-invasive monitoring of cardio-pulmonary activity of human subjects. However, real world life signs monitoring requires real-time processing of data over long monitoring periods, during which it is unlikely that the subject can be expected to suppress other body motion. Measurement of cardiopulmonary motion of a human subject with extraneous subject movement in the field of view of a Doppler radar system is a complex problem. The use of multiple antennas and blind source separation signal processing techniques is a logical approach for monitoring humans in real world conditions. Described here is the successful separation of cardiopulmonary motion and hand motion for a single subject.
 
 
WEP2G-03
A Self-Steering Array Using Power Detection and Phase Shifting
1760
J. M. Akagi, A. Zamora, M. K. Watanabe, W. A. Shiroma, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, United States
 
A half-duplex self-steering array using power detection and phase shifting is presented. The system combines a phase-shifting array and an RF power-tracking control circuit to autonomously steer its beam toward the peak-power direction. Retrodirectivity is reported for angles of 0°, -15°, -30°, and +45° at a transmitting frequency of 6.5 GHz.
 
 
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